The PPP is managed and administered by WORLD FOOD CARGO ALLIANCE(WFCA), whose decision will be final. WFCA will supervise and manage the funds held in the PPP.
Members who subscribe to the PPP will be covered by the program as long as they pay the annual fee and remain in good standing in WFCA, but will lose their coverage if they resign or are expelled from WFCA for infringing the rules.
The PPP is intended to provide the means whereby which a member of WFCA (creditor) can recover unpaid funds/invoices arising from commercial shipments that are owed by another member of WFCA (debtor) which has declared bankruptcy or went out of business. A member company that ceases to exist as a result of a merger and/or acquisition is considered to remain liable for its debt and is not covered by the PPP.
The financial year for the PPP is the same as WFCA's financial year.
The PPP will cover debts incurred by members of up to 25,000 USD per debtor.
WFCA will determine the annual participation fees.
6.1. The annual PPP participation fee is now set at 500 USD per member. It will be
reviewed each
year.
6.2. Annual PPP participation fees are due within 15 days of receipt of the PPP
invoice, and all
bank and transfer costs and fees will be paid by the participant.
When the debtor's membership in WFCA is terminated, notification of the termination will be
given by email along with a deadline date for making any claim against the PPP. No claim
received by WFCA after the deadline will be considered. Participants who apply for compensation
must satisfy WFCA that:
- The unpaid invoice relates to services in connection with international shipments.
- The invoice was correctly issued in accordance with WFCA's Rules and Procedures.
- Three reminders were sent at reasonable intervals, the latest being within 90 days of the date
of the invoice informing the defaulter that a report would be filed with WFCA.
In its report, the PPP participant will formally request WFCA to contact the defaulter and assist in the recovery of the sum or sums overdue. If no request is made within 90 days of the date of the invoice, then the overdue sum will cease to qualify for any compensation. Upon receipt of a request for compensation, WFCA will verify that the creditor complied with the aforementioned procedures, that reasonable attempts to resolve the matter were made and were unsuccessful, and that no claim submitted after the report date as announced by WFCA was taken into consideration.
During the first quarter of each financial year WFCA at its sole discretion will review and
evaluate every individual claim and the total of claims received the previous financial year,
using the following criteria:
9.1. The gross amount of an invoice taken into consideration will be exclusive of
local taxes,
VAT, and interests/charges for late payments.
9.2. The sum of invoices from any creditor/s will be reduced by the amount of any
invoices or
charges owed by the creditor/s to the debtor.
9.3. In the event that it becomes necessary to make payments to multiple creditors
within the
same fiscal year, proportional payments will be made up to a maximum
limit of 25,000 USD per
debtor.
9.4. The compensation will be limited to 80% of available PPP funds. The balance of
any monies
not distributed in the corresponding financial year will be used to
increase the PPP funds.
In the event of a dispute between two members that cannot be solved amicably, these members will
invoke the Dispute Resolution Service, under the terms and conditions established and agreed by
all members.
10.1. The unpaid invoice/s relates to a service rendered in conjunction with the
shipment
documents (Bill of lading, AWB, etc.).
10.2. Services were provided by and at the request of a current member.
10.3. The invoice/s in question meet/s all legal requirements of the country in
which it was
issued and meets the following minimum requirements:
10.3.1. Complete name and contact information of the company that issued the
invoices.
10.3.2. Complete name and contact information of company billed.
10.3.3. Date on which the invoice was issued.
10.3.4. Date of service/s for which the invoice was issued.
10.3.5. Amount billed for the service/s rendered.
10.3.6. Rate quotation details.
Before any compensation payment is required, WFCA will notify the participant of the compensation amount calculated under Rule 10. As a condition of entitlement the participant will accept and will make in writing the irrevocable transfer of its rights against the debtor in these matters to World Food Cargo Alliance.
WFCA will draw on PPP funds to pay legal and other costs incurred in recovering bad debts among members, and to pay expenses incurred in the ordinary management and administration of the fund. A full accounting of these expenditures will be available to all contributors to the PPP.
No application for compensation will be accepted in respect of an invoice if the date of the service is prior to the applicant's participation in the PPP.
All members will acknowledge that they have read and understood the Rules and Regulations governing the PPP. Acknowledgment will consist of a signed statement indicating consent to participate in the PPP. Members that do not submit this signed statement will not be eligible to receive payment under the PPP.
Payment of approved claims under the PPP will be made during the first quarter of each calendar year.
Any legal disagreement, conflict, dispute, controversy, interpretation or enforcement of any document related to the PPP shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of Hong Kong law courts, to the exclusion of the jurisdiction of the courts of another country.
WFCA will not be liable for any member's failure to meet its obligations to other members or to third parties. Members understand and agree that the PPP is not an insurance policy and that Disputes Resolution is a service. Both the PPP and the Disputes Resolution Service are resources offered by WFCA to its members.
Members agree to protect the interests and reputation of WFCA within their territories by
upholding the highest standards of integrity, quality and customer service.
1.1.The Agents shall actively co-operate in international freight forwarding and
logistics
services for shipments moving between their respective territories. Each agent
of the alliance
will provide or arrange full logistical services necessary for the movement of freight, via air
or ocean or any other means, including ancillary support
services and timely preparation and
transmission of related documentation and/or electronic data.
a. Each agent will name the other as consignee on any Master Air Waybill, House Air
Waybill,
Master Ocean Bill of Lading or House Bill of Lading.
b. The agents agree not to accept co-load cargo from or on behalf of other freight
forwarders
without first obtaining the consent of the other.
c. The agents agree that the giving of credit for any freight charge is solely the
liability of
the agent extending such credit.
d. All requests for information will be actioned upon receipt by the agent.
1.2.Reporting violations Members will notify WFCA organization when they know or
suspect that
other members are engaged in dubious business practices of
any
kind, such as charging
significantly higher rates than the average market rates in their territories, providing poor
service to their customers, or neglecting their
responsibilities to other members.
Members will use the Agent Finder tool to locate agents in the pick-up or delivery
location of
their shipments.
2.1. Procedure for finding a member: When wanting to locate a member representing
the alliance
in a particular territory, enter the name of the pick-up or
delivery
city in the search box of
the Agent Finder tool in WFCA Intranet. The name and location of the nearest members will
appear, along with the distance in kilometres
between the member's location and the
origin/destination of the shipment, and a map showing the two locations. Special Case: When a
customer's contact person is
in a location different from the city of pickup or delivery,
preference will be given to the member at the location nearest to the contact person, with a
view to future
sales visits.
* Providing local rates and charges is NOT mandatory, however it is highly recommended.;
To speed up response times and help to secure new business, members can, as an option,
provide
WFCA with a list of their current local charges for departure/arrival of air/sea shipments.*
These charges can be posted In the password-protected intranet for other members to view
when
preparing quotations.
3.1. Contents: This list will include:
Air import/export
FCL import/export
LCL import/export
THC
Port Taxes
Customs Clearance
Inlands to/from ports/airports
3.2. Exception: Members may negotiate rates for large-volume and complex
shipments.
3.3. Confidentiality: Rates published in the password-protected intranet by members
are
confidential and other members will not disclose them to third
parties.
In the event of
disclosure, the offending member will be expelled from the network.
A freight forwarder wishing to join WFCA will complete the online Membership Application
form,
and will supply all the data and additional documents
that may be
specified. If selected as a
potential member, the applicant will complete and return the Membership Agreement (duly
signed
and stamped) and the optional Local
Charges form.
4.1. Screening of Applicants
4.1.1. Freight Forwarders are eligible to join WFCA based on market status, company
size,
specialist operations, and existing network affiliations.
Companies must
be in business as
freight forwarders for a minimum of 3 years.
4.1.2. WFCA will allow up to a maximum of 5 members in each city unless in
well-developed
areas where the maximum will be 20 members.
4.1.3 Insurance: Coverage by Errors and Omissions and Freight Service Liability
insurance, as
detailed below, is optional but highly recommended:
4.1.3.1. Insured Services:
- Freight Forwarder acting as Agent (Road, Sea and Air)
- Freight Forwarder acting as Principal (Road, Sea and Air)
- Non Vessel Operating Cargo Carrier (NVOCC)
4.1.3.2. Trading Areas: Worldwide
4.1.3.3. Limit of Liability:
- Errors and Omissions minimum coverage limit: 50,000 USD per incident or occurrence
- Freight Service Liability minimum coverage limit: 200,000 USD per incident or occurrence
4.2. Notification and Admission:
4.2.1. Notification: WFCA organization will decide on new applications and notify
the applicant
of its decision in writing within approximately 15 days.
4.2.2. Admission: Upon agreement of the rules and regulations laid out in the
Membership
Agreement, WFCA will admit the new member who will thenceforth hold
rights to operate as WFCA
member in the city and/or territory assigned by WFCA as long as it meets its obligations as set
forth in the Membership Agreement
and Rules and Procedures. All existing members will be
notified of the admission of the new member.
4.2.3. Listing: An Agent Profile of each member will be published in the Agent
Finder section of
WFCA's password-protected intranet, and will be accessible to other
members. This listing will
include the member's trading name, location, contact details, local charges (optional), along
with other pertinent information, such as
any special capabilities or services offered.
Members who intend to continue as members for another year must order a bank transfer to
pay the
full amount of the next year's membership fee. If they choose to participate in the Payment
Protection PProgram (PPP), they must send a separate transfer of 500 USD in payment of the
first
annual contribution to the PPP.
5.1. Membership fee amount: The annual membership fee for each territory is 2000
USD. The
Membership fee will be revised each year.
5.2. Discounts for referrals: Members who recommend other qualified freight
forwarding agents as
candidates to join WFCA will obtain a 25% discount on their
next membership fee for every
successful candidate. For those wishing to participate, a Referral Program Form is available in
WFCA intranet.
5.3. PPP contribution amount: The annual fee for participation in the PPP will be
500 USD. This
amount will be revised each year. Full details of the PPP are available
on WFCA website under
Payment Protection Program (PPP).
5.4. Participation in the PPP: Full members (those who have paid the membership fee
and PPP) who
are in good standing with World Food Cargo Alliance will be
covered by the PPP. Agents will lose
their coverage if they resign or are expelled from World Food Cargo Alliance for infringing the
rules.
5.5. Invoice and payment: Annual membership fee and PPP contributions will be
invoiced 30 days
before the end of the membership year, and payment by bank
transfer will be due before the end
of the membership year. There will be an additional expense of USD 50 to cover the bank
fees.
5.6. Branch offices: Members may register their branch offices in the same country
as the
principal member. For each branch they register they will pay only 50%
of the published
membership fee for the territory and 500 USD annually as the contribution due from each branch
office to the PPP.
5.7. Refunds: No refunds of membership fees or contributions to the PPP will be
made to a member
who has outstanding payment obligations to other members.
A member who voluntarily resigns from
the network will be refunded 80% of his contribution to the PPP for that year, less a proportion
of any claims made against
the fund. No part of the annual membership fee will be refunded in
the event of a member's expulsion or resignation.
Rule 6-A. RESIGNATION: Any member who wishes to resign from the network must notify WFCA
of
these intentions at least one month before
the end of the membership year.
6-A.1. Late notice: If the written resignation is received later than 30 days
before the end of
the membership year, the member will pay the full membership fee.
6-A.2. Refunds: Members who resign from the network will be refunded their total
contributions
to the PPP fund, less:
- 20% of this total, which will be retained by WFCA to cover expenses anticipated to arise in
respect of future claims, such as legal or debt collection costs.
- The member's pro rata share of the total monies disbursed to meet claims made against the fund
during the period of their membership.
The refund --net of these two amounts-- will be made by bank transfer during the first quarter
of the calendar year.
Rule 6-B. EXPULSION: Members who are expelled for any of the reasons listed below are
liable to
forfeit all claims for refund of any part of
membership fee and their contribution to the PPP
fund.
- Engaging in dubious business practices, rendering poor service, or neglecting responsibilities
to other members.
- Failure to seek cooperate with or request cooperation from other members.
- Recurrent late payments of invoices issued by other members.
- Failure to pay invoices issued by other members.
- Failure to attend two consecutive annual conventions.
- Failure to actively contribute to sales promotion.
- Bad faith in a dispute with another member.
- Recurrent violations of any other rules.
The English language will be used in all business and institutional communications between
members. Members will adhere to the following procedures in their e-mail communications with
other members and with World Food Cargo Alliance Head Office.
7.1. Members: The subject line in all e-mail communications between members must
begin with the
initials "WFCA", followed by the name of the city of origin,
and then followed by the subject of
the email, as shown in the following examples:
WFCA - Amsterdam / Air rate to Inchou,Korea
WFCA - Bangkok / 4 * 40'RF to Shanghai,China
WFCA - Frankfurt / Pre Alert 11 CBM by LCL to Sydney, Australia
7.2. CQR Organization: The subject line of all email communications sent by WFCA
will begin with
"WFCA - Head Office", followed by the message subject,
as show in the following example:
WFCA - Head Office / New member in Singapore.
All members are obliged to contribute actively to sales promotion and
coordination.
8.1. Sales leads: Members agree to provide continuous sales, including sales leads
and reports
and actively engage in mutual promotions of joint services within their
respective
territory.
8.2. Response time: A member receiving a sales lead will acknowledge receipt on the
same day.
Within five working days the receiving member will contact
the customer, visit the customer if
necessary, and notify the sending member of the status of the sales lead.
8.3. Buying and selling rates: All Members are to actively pursue, investigate and
negotiate the
best possible net rates and will provide NET/NET buying rates
and real selling rates to the
other members. For the sake of transparency, at the request of members with whom they have
cooperated in a transaction,
the corresponding members will furnish copies of the respective
invoices received from suppliers and sent to customers.
8.4. Quotations: All quotations must show:
a) the prices offered by at least two different;
carriers in order to give the buyer a choice;
b) the currency to be used;
c) transit time;
d) route;
e) airline/shipping line.
8.4.1. Surcharges: Any applicable surcharges such as BAF, CAF, Fuel, Security,
Congestion, War
Risk, etc. will be those valid at the time of shipment.
8.4.2. Additional costs: The contracting party must be notified of any additional
costs that may
arise and be asked to approve them. No member may charge for
services not specified in the
quotation or make extra charges that were not submitted in advance to the approval of the
contracting party.
8.4.3. Quotation response time: Members will reply promptly to requests for
quotations received
from other members. Those requests received in the morning will
be answered on the same day, and
those received in the afternoon will be answered by the following morning at the
latest.
Special case 1: When it is not possible to
determine the exact cost, and/or in the event of complex
shipments, members will ask for extra time to prepare
the quotation and specify a deadline for
submitting it.
Special case 2: The maximum period for preparing a quotation for major tenders
should never exceed ten working days.
8.5.Profit Sharing: For shipments involving cooperation of two members, the
following profit
sharing rules will apply unless previously agreed with the partner agent:
8.5.1. FOB charge profits: will not be shared, but withheld by the shipper agent at
origin.
8.5.2.Destination charge profits: will not be shared, but withheld by the consignee
agent at
destination.
8.5.3. Freight: Only the profit made from the freight of the shipment will be
shared by the
members at both ends, as shown below:
Incoterm Profit Share on Freight
EXW 50% / 50%
FCA 50% / 50%
FAS 50% / 50%
FOB 50% / 50%
CFR No Profit Share
CIF No Profit Share
CPT No Profit Share
CFR DAF
DES No Profit Share
DEQ No Profit Share
DDU No Profit Share
DDP No Profit Share
8.5.4. Prepaid cargo: As a general rule members will not share profits earned from
prepaid
cargo. However, the destination member may handle the shipment and
earn a profit by applying
market rates to local delivery charges. If the cargo is prepaid but the shipment has been
routed, then the destination member will be
obliged to share the profit earned on the
freight.
8.6. Selling Rates: The member coordinating the shipment shall have the final word
on selling
rates.
9.1. Means of payment: All invoice payments will be made by bank transfer. All bank
fees will be
shared so the sender should chose the option "SHA" (Share) when
making a bank transfer, so the
sender and the receiver both pay their own fees.
9.2. Advance notification: An advance copy of the paper invoice will be sent by
e-mail to the
member being billed on the date the invoice is issued. The member
receiving the invoice will
acknowledge receipt of the e-mail.
9.3. Dates: The dates shown on invoices must match the departure date for exports
and the
customs clearance date for imports.
9.4. Currency: Payments between members will be made in the currency requested in
the invoice.
Members may use other currencies only when they have agreed
to do so in advance.
9.5. Disputes: In the event of dispute over an invoice, the recipient must notify
the issuer
within 10 working days, clearly explaining the reason for the disagreement.
After this period no
claim will be accepted. If a dispute over an invoice cannot be solved amicably within 45 days,
the complainant must file a complaint to the
Dispute Resolution Service.
In the event of a dispute between two members that cannot be solved amicably, these
members will
invoke the Dispute Resolution Service, under the terms and conditions established and agreed
by
all members.
10.1. Agreement to accept resolution: Members requesting this Dispute Resolution
Service agree
to accept and abide by the decision of WFCA Office and
to refrain from any further litigation
relating to the dispute.
10.2. Fee: WFCA will charge a minimum of 100 USD for rendering this Dispute
Resolution Service,
to be paid in equal shares by the disputing members. A higher fee
will be charged if the
services of an attorney, expert witness, or consultant are required. Prior to arbitration, each
of the disputing members will receive an invoice
from WFCA for 50 USD, which will be paid by
bank transfer.
10.3. Background: Each disputing member will send an e-mail to WFCA Office with
details of the
reasons of the dispute, along with all supporting evidence.
10.4. Decision: WFCA Office will reach a decision on the dispute and will notify
the parties
involved within 30 working days of receipt of the last of the relevant
documents.
10.5. Implementation: Within five business days of receiving notification of the
decision
reached by WFCA Office, the two parties will implement the decision.
10.6. Bad faith: WFCA reserves the right to expel any member that is found to have
acted in bad
faith in the course of a dispute.
Attendance of the annual meeting by a principal or an executive delegate of each member
company
is mandatory. Members must pay the registration fee in advance, and pay their own travel and
lodging expenses.
11.1. Exceptions: Members who submit proof of circumstances justifying their
inability to attend
at least 30 days before the convention begins may be excused.
However, conflicting commitments
such as trips or meetings, or the failure to obtain a travel visa in time for the convention,
will not be regarded as valid excuses for
failure to attend.
11.2. Penalties: Members who fail to attend the conference without a valid excuse
(see 11.1.,
above) will pay WFCA a penalty of 2,000 USD. Members who fail to attend
two consecutive
conventions without a valid excuse will be expelled from the alliance.
Members will display WFCA logo along with their own company logo in communications with
customers, suppliers and the public in general, both to indicate their membership of the
alliance and to promote the brand.
12.1. WFCA logo: WFCA logo will be displayed on the member's business cards, e-mail
auto-signatures, websites, advertising brochures, invoices, faxes, company
vehicles, signs,
etc.
12.2. WFCA website link: WFCA website link (www.worldfoodcargoalliance.com) and
logo will be
displayed on the member's website.
12.3. WFCA brand manual: In using WFCA logo and other graphic material, members
will adhere to
the practices prescribed in the Brand Manual that is available
in WFCA Intranet.
12.4. Refraining from use:Any freight forwarding company which ceases to be a
member of WFCA
for any reason will refrain thereafter from using WFCA trade
name, brand, logo, and/or other
network graphic materials.
WFCA team will assist its members in promoting and strengthening WFCA brand image to their
own
advantages and that of all other members.
13.1. Member news: Members are encouraged to send news items to WFCA PR Coordinator
for
publication on WFCA website.
13.2. Press cuttings: Members will make copies of news items published on the basis
of the press
releases and send them to WFCA PR Coordinator.